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Mattress Quiz

The journal

What pillow goes in a sham?

Direct answer: use a size‑matched decorative pillow insert that matches your sham’s shape. See common sham sizes, simple fill choices, and quick steps to get a crisp fit.

Minimalist full frame photo of a made bed with layered shams and neutral pillow inserts in soft natural light with lavender and deep plum accents

Quick answer

Use a size‑matched decorative pillow insert that matches your sham’s shape. Rectangular shams (standard/queen/king) take rectangular inserts; square Euro shams take square inserts. Many brands specifically advise buying a same‑size insert for each sham Crane & Canopy.

What to put in a sham (and how to match size)

A pillow sham is an ornamental cover for display, not a standard pillowcase. It’s used to finish the look of the bed and can be placed in front of or behind sleeping pillows when the bed is made Eli & Elm. To fill it, choose a decorative insert sized to the sham.

  • Common sham sizes listed by some retailers: Standard 20×26, Queen 20×32 (+ approx. 2 inch flange on some styles), King 20×38 (+ approx. 2 inch flange), Euro 26×26 David’s Fine Linens.
  • If a size chart shows a “+ flange,” that border is decorative; match your insert to the core sham size shown (for example, 26×26 for a Euro), not the flange add‑on David’s Fine Linens.
  • Brands often advise a same‑size insert for the sham, and some sell inserts with extra filling so the sham looks full Crane & Canopy.
Close up of a 26x26 euro sham with a slightly oversized insert filling the corners and a visible flange on a soft lavender background

Euro shams and rectangular shams at a glance

Square Euros

Most Euro shams are square and often listed around 26×26. Buy a square insert of the same size unless the brand tells you otherwise David’s Fine Linens Crane & Canopy.

Standard, queen and king shams

Rectangular shams take rectangular inserts that match the size listed on the product page (for example, 20×26 for many standard shams) David’s Fine Linens. If the sham includes a flange, that edge is decorative; follow the core dimensions when choosing your insert.

Fill choices and the look you’ll get

  • Down‑alternative inserts are commonly offered and are an easy, practical pick for most shams. One retailer specifically recommends a size‑matching down‑alternative sham insert and notes their sham inserts are made with extra filling so they appear full Crane & Canopy.
  • For a crisp, upright look, choose an insert marketed as “extra fill” or “full” so the corners hold their shape Crane & Canopy.

Prefer a softer silhouette? A standard, same‑size insert will give a more relaxed drape. If you plan to actually sleep on the sham, you can do that, though shams are primarily decorative and often used for support or display on a made bed Crane & Canopy Eli & Elm.

Flat lay vector of three pillow shams in standard queen and king sizes with a blank measuring tape and two blank size cards on a soft lavender background

Where shams sit on the bed

Shams are decorative. On a made bed, place them in front of or behind your sleeping pillows to add symmetry and texture Eli & Elm. For everyday hygiene, keep the pillowcases you sleep on freshly laundered; see our practical guide on how often to wash pillowcases.

Confirm your sham insert in 3-5 minutes

Quick FAQ

Can I use a regular sleeping pillow inside a sham?

You can, as long as it matches the sham’s size, but shams are mainly decorative. For a fuller display look, brands sell dedicated sham inserts and often suggest size‑matching fills Crane & Canopy.

How many Euros do I need?

It’s a style choice. Once you know the correct insert size (often 26×26 for a Euro), arrange one, two, or three across depending on bed width and the look you prefer David’s Fine Linens.

Related reading: if you like taller, more structured pillows, see our note on what high loft means for pillows.

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